Frequency troubleshooting for NEWBEE

Posted: 5/17/2011 3:57:03 PM
madamemim

From: Vancouver

Joined: 4/17/2011

I am having trouble building this
http://www.strangeapparatus.com/Theremin.html . I picked this one because of the modular design that should allow me to test each section independently.

 the pitch reference oscillator so it is producing the frequency it is supposed to. I've also built the pitch variable oscillator and have it producing close to the frequency I want but I don't seem to be getting any change in the frequency when I put my hand next to the antenna. I thought the change might be too small to be noticeable on my scope so I built the mixer circuit to combine the two signals to see what I got out of that.

I seem to be getting an amplitude modulated signal on a rather poorly filtered carrier frequency but I don't know if that's what I'm supposed to get or not. Unfortunately my instructions don't give any indication of what waveforms I should see coming out of each of the modules. I also don't seem to be getting much frequency shift out of the mixer either unless I actually grab the antenna.

I can't find any information anywhere on the dimensions or construction of the antenna so I'm just going by the pictures of theremins that I have seen posted on line.

I kind of figured that I might have difficulty seeing the frequency shift on the oscillator output which is why I thought that I would connect the two oscillators together via the mixer. I had expected to get a lower frequency wave form out of the mixer with a frequency shift that was visible at the lower sweep rate on the scope. Unfortunately my electronics education is so far in my rear view mirror that I don't know what to expect to see coming out of the mixer. I'm also not sure why the instructions say that the oscillator frequency can be tuned by adjusting the transistor base bias current. I thought the frequency was determined by the RL tank circuit on the collector. Adjusting the trim pot doesn't seem to do anything although maybe that is another effect that's too small for me to observe.

I was unable to find the specified BC547 transistor but everything I could find on line said it was just a standard small signal transistor that could be substituted with an equivalent NPN transistor such as the 2N3904 which is what I used. Since the oscillator appears to work I don't think that is causing any difficulties.
Posted: 10/9/2011 3:06:28 PM
nickexists

From: US

Joined: 8/17/2011

Hi. I was also thinking of trying to build from this schematic. Did you ever get yours to work?
Posted: 10/9/2011 3:45:50 PM
RS Theremin

From: 60 mi. N of San Diego CA

Joined: 2/15/2005

Hello nickexists,

Anytime I see a theremin webpage and no sound bytes are offered, RED Flags begin to wave. Why would anyone not flaunt their efforts? Maybe I just didn't see the link.

What are your electronic construction skills and why do you like this theremin? It may be a good design but how much are you willing to invest to find out that it is going to live in a box in the garage?

GET Sound bytes of every model you have interest in and know that the builder spent quite a bit of time giving you his/her best!

I am old and don't visit YouTube much, maybe that is where you found this model demonstrated?

Christopher

Posted: 10/9/2011 9:39:07 PM
nickexists

From: US

Joined: 8/17/2011

I also thought it was weird there was no sound bytes, that's why I asked. I had considered building an older version of the Moog etherwave but was having trouble finding certain parts for a reasonable price so I settled for this cheaper alternative. I am very new to electronic construction so I figured I should try to keep things fairly simple.
Posted: 10/10/2011 12:37:57 AM
RS Theremin

From: 60 mi. N of San Diego CA

Joined: 2/15/2005

Nick said:

[i]I am very new to electronic construction so I figured I should try to keep things fairly simple.[/i]

At first you worried me, now I am getting really scared! Theremins are more trick than treat. Buy that B3 Deluxe for $125 and give him an extra $10 for saving you from weeks of grief!

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