Well, I tried feeding them with a line-level and a headphone-level output and successfully driving them to output sound. The ones I have are already glued to various surfaces, the most acoustically useful in this case being a biscuit tin lid. Ideally I would try some other surfaces, but I don't want to break the seal on what I've already done. It should work fine on anything with a natural resonance, I'd imagine, as it even came through reasonably clearly on a simple block of wood. Line level is only 1V, and these things can handle 30V peak, so I'm guessing that if I plugged it into an amp I'd get a louder result - what came out was clearly audible, but not loud. Our PA is in storage at the moment so I can't verify this easily, but according to the specs they should be able to output up to 90dB.
I didn't bother trying to record this, as it doesn't really prove anything.
@Arthur - I'm not sure how well these would drive something big enough to affect the theremin's playing area - maybe a metal ruler or similar (which we know works from Gordon's earlier trials). I suspect that the noise level generated by something able to do this would make it difficult for the performer (and audience) to concentrate on the theremin itself!
So, not terribly conclusive - they do work, but perhaps not quite the ultimate cheap panacea we'd like. I will be getting some more in the future, though. Handy little fellows.